这几年看论文文献和写论文的时候整理了一些写作常用词汇和短语，希望大家也能用得上，如果您需要发表英文论文请与我们联系：微信19118331195
差别gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies，no intergroup difference
No statistically significant differences in survival were found for MMC or MPMA.
Although MMC and MPMA decreased with increasing nuclear grade and TNM stage, this difference failed to achieve statistical significance.
存在，出现occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, present
多数，少数the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ，a marked majority, handful
方法approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools
发生率Incidence, frequency, prevalence
In contrast with regions of high incidence, the mutation spectrum did not show a high prevalence of mutations at A:T base pairs.
发现，阐明，报道，证实verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observe, illuminate, illustrate，demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest，suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose，report, describe，facilitate the identification of ，screening ，isolation
改变change, alteration,
高，增加high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forced
各种，多种in multiple types of neoplasia, in various types of apoptosis, in a variety of tumors
关系，相关，参与closely involved in, associated,
广泛的in an extensive survey
进行conducte， perform, carry out,
降，少，缺decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absence, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective, negative,poor,impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or down-expressed, presented discontinuous and weaker expression, completely negative, was not detectable or dramatically reduced, very faint, was undetectable or barely detectable, no expression was found,
角色，起作用role, part （limited, potential, early, possible role），serve antiapoptotic functions
可能性feasibility
密切地intimately
难理解的，似谜的enigmatic (x remains enigmatic)
潜在假定的potential, candidate, putative,
缩写abbreviations
识别，辨别discernment
事件
Metastasis to the liver is a common event in clinical oncology.
a putative tumor initiating event
a (more, extremely, highly, rather, fairly) common initial,
a common event in the signal transduction mechanisms of, in the signal transduction processes
a common event associated with the mechanisms of
a common early event in responses of, after high-dose chemotherapy
a common event following gestational exposure to immunotoxicants
a common event （that occurs） during apoptosis is……
a common event during oncogenic transformation, in neoplastic transformation that directly or indirectly involves activation of specific tyrosine kinase signaling pathways
a common event through which
a common event in vivo
a rather common event of unknown biological significance
a common event resulting from heterogeneous aberrations
a common event regardless of histological subtyping, but does not bear any pejorative significance
a common event contributing to
a rare, common, prerequisite, central, major, transient, initiation, stressful, critical, crucial, secondary, independent, regulatory, early, earlier, late, later, subsequent, circumstantial, untoward, upstream, irreversible, very frequent event
提供，帮助provide, supply, help (to), contribute to, offer, allow, dedicate, devote, assist in
调节（失调，上调，下调）dis-regulation, dys-regulation, up-regulation, up-expression, over-expression, down-expression, down-regulation,
推测 presume,speculate ,confer, conjecture ,guess, deduce，deduction (推论)
无所不在地(表达，如MEN1)ubiquitously
显著,优先的prominent, pronounced, obvious, marked, predominant, strong, striking ,notable, Conspicuously, remarkably，significant, preferential, prevalence, prevalent,
相关性
related, more relevant with ，the relevance of
no intergroup difference，irrespective of
There was no significant correlation to gender, age, clinical symptoms, histology, T or N status, TNM stage, or tumor location.
Neither eNOS nor nNOS expression was associated with vascular density, tumor grade or the TNM status of the tumors.
No correlations were found between bFGF and age, menopausal status, TNM or pTNM, histology, SBR grading or steroid receptors.
we did not find any correlation between bax expression and any clinicopathologic parameters (sex, age, TNM status, tumor grade, histological type).
相同，同等并列
The coordinated induction of all three FOXO3a targets prompted us to examine the status of FOXO3a itself
with a similar pattern to
协同，加强
synergize with
研究analysis, survey, study, research, investigation, experiments, trial, observations, assessment, inquiry, examinations ,pursue investigation into, analyze, detect, determinate, be focused on, measure, examine, test, assess, evaluate, explore,
一致
which is in accord with the results
which corroborated the results
which supported the results
优缺点merits and drawbacks，beneficial and detrimental
异常aberration, abnormality
重要crucial, key, important, major, be of critical importance
相反
On the contrary,
In contrary,
but quite on the contrary
in sharp contrast,
contrary to what would be expected
Contrary to the expectation that
Contrary to previous beliefs,
Contrary to the hypothesis,
Contrary to current popular truisms
Contrary to current cognitive theories,
However, contrary to expectation,…….
Contrary to predictions,…
in contrast to previous observations…
Contrary to prediction,……
Contrary to most previous claims,
与一起in combination with, coupled with
由于、鉴于
In light of
In view that
英文论文中描述不同组别间的差异与一致性？
在英文论文中描述不同组别间的差异与一致性时，可以使用以下词汇和短语：
描述差异
- Gaps between: 这个短语用来表示不同组别之间的差距或差异。
- 例句：There are significant gaps between the performance of Group A and Group B.
- Discrepancies: 这个词用来表示不同组别之间的不一致或差异。
- 例句：We observed substantial discrepancies between the experimental and control groups.
- Intergroup difference: 这个短语用来直接指代不同组别之间的差异。
- 例句：No statistically significant intergroup differences were found in the initial phase of the study.
- Differential effects: 这个短语用来表示不同组别之间的影响或效果的差异。
- 例句：The drug showed differential effects on the two patient cohorts.
描述一致性
- Similar pattern: 这个短语用来表示不同组别之间具有相似的趋势或模式。
- 例句：Both groups displayed a similar pattern of improvement over time.
- Consistent with: 这个短语用来表示某组结果与另一组结果一致。
- 例句：Our findings are consistent with those reported in previous studies.
- Corroborated results: 这个短语用来表示不同组别的结果相互印证。
- 例句：The results from the two experiments corroborated each other, providing strong evidence for our hypothesis.
- In accord with: 这个短语用来表示不同组别的结果相互一致。
- 例句：The data from both groups were in accord with our initial predictions.
通过使用这些词汇和短语，你可以更准确地描述不同组别之间的差异与一致性，从而增强论文的表达力和清晰度。